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arXiv 0812.0636quant-ph
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部分无偏纠缠基

Partially Unbiased Entangled Bases

A. Kalev, F. C. Khanna, M. Revzen

摘要:

在这篇文章中,我们将d^2维希尔伯特空间的算符基分组,使我们能够将纠缠态基与单粒子互无偏态基(MUB)联系起来,每个基都是d维的。我们利用这些算符组证明了d^2维希尔伯特空间系统的任意密度矩阵可以通过d^2+d+1个测量来分析,其中d^2-d包含了我们与d维单粒子成分的MUB相关联的纠缠态。数字$d^2+d+1$位于两粒子MUB(d^2+1)和单粒子MUB [(d^2+1)^2]重建二分态所需测量次数的中间。

英文摘要:

In this contribution we group the operator basis for d^2 dimensional Hilbert space in a way that enables us to relate bases of entangled states with single particle mutually unbiased state bases (MUB), each in dimensionality d. We utilize these sets of operators to show that an arbitrary density matrix for this d^2 dimensional Hilbert space system is analyzed by via d^2+d+1 measurements, d^2-d of which involve those entangled states that we associate with MUB of the d-dimensional single particle constituents. The number $d^2+d+1$ lies in the middle of the number of measurements needed for bipartite state reconstruction with two-particle MUB (d^2+1) and those needed by single-particle MUB [(d^2+1)^2].

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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