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arXiv 0811.3658cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.stat-mech
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二维量子XYX模型中的量子相变:基态保真度和纠缠

Quantum phase transitions in a two-dimensional quantum XYX model: Ground-state fidelity and entanglement

Bo Li, Sheng-Hao Li, Huan-Qiang Zhou

摘要:

本文系统地分析了在外加磁场中二维各向异性自旋1/2反铁磁XYX模型的量子相变。借助一种创新的张量网络算法,我们计算每个晶格位置的保真度,以证明场诱导的量子相变是明确的特征在于由一个夹点的保真度表面上,标记一个连续的相变。我们还计算了纠缠估计,定义为一个纠缠和平方并发之和之间的比率,以确定因子分解场和临界点,从而与量子蒙特卡罗模拟定量一致。此外,局部序参量是从系统基态波函数的张量网络表示“导出”的。

英文摘要:

A systematic analysis is performed for quantum phase transitions in a two-dimensional anisotropic spin 1/2 anti-ferromagnetic XYX model in an external magnetic field. With the help of an innovative tensor network algorithm, we compute the fidelity per lattice site to demonstrate that the field-induced quantum phase transition is unambiguously characterized by a pinch point on the fidelity surface, marking a continuous phase transition. We also compute an entanglement estimator, defined as a ratio between the one-tangle and the sum of squared concurrences, to identify both the factorizing field and the critical point, resulting in a quantitative agreement with quantum Monte Carlo simulation. In addition, the local order parameter is "derived" from the tensor network representation of the system's ground state wave functions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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