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arXiv 0811.3636astro-ph
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光学引力透镜实验。OGLE-III变星表。II。大麦云云中的II型造父变星和反常造父变星

The Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment. The OGLE-III Catalog of Variable Stars. II. Type II Cepheids and Anomalous Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud

I. Soszynski, A. Udalski, M. K. Szymanski, M. Kubiak, G. Pietrzynski, L. Wyrzykowski, O. Szewczyk, K. Ulaczyk, R. Poleski

摘要:

在OGLE-III变星表(OIII-CVS)的第二部分中,我们给出了大麦云(LMC)中的197颗II型造父变星和83颗异常造父变星。II型造父变星的样本包括64颗BL Her星、96颗W Vir星和37颗RV Tau星。反常造父变星被划分为62个基模和21个一阶泛音变星。这是在银河系以外的任何地方发现的此类变星的最大样本。给出了样品中恒星的周期光度图和色星等图。如果将BL Her星和W Vir星的分界周期取为4天,则两组的(V-I)色有显著差异。我们确定了一组16个特殊的W Vir星与不同的外观的光变曲线,明亮和蓝色比普通恒星的类型。这些奇特的W Vir星中有四颗在脉动光变曲线上叠加了额外的食调制。其他四颗这类恒星显示出长周期的次级变化,可能是椭球调制。这表明,特殊的W Vir子群可能与二元性有关。总的来说,我们确定了七个II型造父变星同时表现出日食的变化,这是一个非常大的部分相比,经典造父变星在LMC。我们讨论的图表显示傅立叶参数的光变曲线分解对周期。三个尖锐的功能解释为径向模式之间的共振的影响是检测在这些图中的II型造父变星。

英文摘要:

In the second part of the OGLE-III Catalog of Variable Stars (OIII-CVS) we present 197 type II Cepheids and 83 anomalous Cepheids in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC). The sample of type II Cepheids consists of 64 BL Her stars, 96 W Vir stars and 37 RV Tau stars. Anomalous Cepheids are divided into 62 fundamental-mode and 21 first-overtone pulsators. These are the largest samples of such types of variable stars detected anywhere outside the Galaxy. We present the period-luminosity and color-magnitude diagrams of stars in the sample. If the boundary period between BL Her and W Vir stars is adopted at 4 days, both groups differ significantly in (V-I) colors. We identify a group of 16 peculiar W Vir stars with different appearance of the light curves, brighter and bluer than ordinary stars of that type. Four of these peculiar W Vir stars show additional eclipsing modulation superimposed on the pulsation light curves. Four other stars of that type show long-period secondary variations which may be ellipsoidal modulations. It suggests that peculiar W Vir subgroup may be related to binarity. In total, we identified seven type II Cepheids simultaneously exhibiting eclipsing variations which is a very large fraction compared to classical Cepheids in the LMC. We discuss diagrams showing Fourier parameters of the light curve decomposition against periods. Three sharp features interpreted as an effect of resonances between radial modes are detectable in these diagrams for type II Cepheids.

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