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arXiv 0811.2918physics.flu-dyn
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三维液滴与润湿性缺陷的脱钉

Depinning of three-dimensional drops from wettability defects

Ph. Beltrame, P. Hänggi, U. Thiele

摘要:

基底缺陷对横向驱动下的液滴滑动起决定性的影响。即使是微尺度的非均匀性,也需要有限的力来克服钉扎的影响。三维液滴的脱钉动力学研究的亲水性和疏水性的润湿性缺陷,使用长波演化方程的膜厚分布。结果发现,脱钉过渡的性质解释了实验观察到的粘滑运动。

英文摘要:

Substrate defects crucially influence the onset of sliding drop motion under lateral driving. A finite force is necessary to overcome the pinning influence even of microscale heterogeneities. The depinning dynamics of three-dimensional drops is studied for hydrophilic and hydrophobic wettability defects using a long-wave evolution equation for the film thickness profile. It is found that the nature of the depinning transition explains the experimentally observed stick-slip motion.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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