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arXiv 0811.1497astro-ph
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MACHO 104.20906.960的XMM-牛顿观测:一个具有2小时周期的矮新星候选者

XMM-Newton observation of MACHO 104.20906.960: a dwarf nova candidate with a 2 h period

A. A. Nucita, S. Carpano, F. De Paolis, G. Ingrosso, B. M. T. Maiolo, M. Guainazzi

摘要:

被称为激变变星的双星是一种特殊的双星系统,其中主星(白矮星)通过罗氏瓣机制从次级恒星吸积物质。通常,这些物体的轨道周期为几个小时,因此可以进行详细的时间分析。在这里,我们提出了钱德拉${\it XMM}$ -牛顿观测的矮新星候选人确定在过去的光学观测对银河隆起和标记为104.20906.960。经过频谱分析后,我们使用Lomb-Scargle技术进行周期搜索,并使用Monte-Carlo模拟评估置信水平。在这种情况下,我们发现$X$射线源显示出$2.03_{-0.07}^{+0.09} $小时的周期(3个$σ$错误),因此它很可能是一个相互作用的物体系统。发现信号的调制具有$>$ 99%的置信水平。该谱可用X射线通量在$1.77_{-0.19}^{+0.16}\times10^{-13}$ erg s $^{-1}$ cm $^{-2}$的0.3- 10 keV能带内的两个热等离子体分量来描述。我们发现,源的距离约为1千秒差距,从而对应于一个光度$L_{X}\simeq 2\times 10^{31}$ erg s $^{-1}$。

英文摘要:

The binaries known as cataclysmic variables are particular binary systems in which the primary star (a white dwarf) accretes material from a secondary via Roche-lobe mechanism. Usually, these objects have orbital period of a few hours so that a detailed temporal analysis can be performed. Here, we present Chandra ${\it XMM}$-Newton observations of a dwarf nova candidate identified in the past by optical observations towards the galactic Bulge and labeled as MACHO 104.20906.960. After a spectral analysis, we used the Lomb-Scargle technique for the period search and evaluated the confidence level using Monte-Carlo simulations. In this case, we found that the $X$-ray source shows a period of $2.03_{-0.07}^{+0.09} $ hours (3$σ$ error) so that it is most likely a system of interacting objects. The modulation of the signal was found with a confidence level of $>$99%. The spectrum can be described by a two thermal plasma components with X-ray flux in the 0.3--10 keV energy band of $1.77_{-0.19}^{+0.16}\times10^{-13}$ erg s$^{-1}$ cm$^{-2}$. We find that the distance of the source is approximately 1 kpc thus corresponding to a luminosity $L_{X}\simeq 2\times 10^{31}$ erg s$^{-1}$.

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