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arXiv 0811.1447cond-mat.soft
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可逆凝胶的静态和动态性质

Static and dynamic properties of a reversible gel

Pablo I. Hurtado, Pinaki Chaudhuri, Ludovic Berthier, Walter Kob

摘要:

我们研究了物理凝胶的微观真实模型,并使用计算机模拟来研究其在热平衡下的静态和动态特性。该相图包括溶胶相、终止于临界点的共存区、凝胶化线和与相分离无关的平衡凝胶相。凝胶的整体结构是均匀的,但应力由分形网络支撑。甘精胰岛素导致动力学的急剧减慢,这可以用来定位过渡,否则就不会显示出结构特征。此外,平衡凝胶动力学是高度不均匀的,作为具有不同迁移率的粒子家族的存在的结果。凝胶动力学分析方面的移动和逮捕的颗粒,使我们能够阐明平衡凝胶的动态和玻璃形成者之间的几个差异。

英文摘要:

We study a microscopically realistic model of a physical gel and use computer simulations to investigate its static and dynamic properties at thermal equilibrium. The phase diagram comprises a sol phase, a coexistence region ending at a critical point, a gelation line, and an equilibrium gel phase unrelated to phase separation. The global structure of the gel is homogeneous, but the stress is supported by a fractal network. Gelation results in a dramatic slowing down of the dynamics, which can be used to locate the transition, which otherwise shows no structural signatures. Moreover, the equilibrium gel dynamics is highly heterogeneous as a result of the presence of particle families with different mobilities. An analysis of gel dynamics in terms of mobile and arrested particles allows us to elucidate several differences between the dynamics of equilibrium gels and that of glass-formers.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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