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arXiv 0811.0530cond-mat.str-el
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二维相互作用$2\times 2$斑块模型中的退禁闭相变

Deconfinement phase transition in a two-dimensional model of interacting $2\times 2$ plaquettes

A. Fledderjohann, A. Klümper, K. H. Mütter

摘要:

本文用实空间重整化群方法研究了二维相互作用斑片模型。的血小板之间的相互作用是唯一介导的血小板上的自旋激发。依赖于元格-元格耦合$J$,我们发现两个制度:“限制”$J_c< J\leq 1$,其中的单重基态形成一个无限的(“限制”)集群的结晶极限。在这里,单重态-三重态能隙消失,这是长程自旋-自旋双光子的特征。“解限制”$0\leq J< J_c$,其中单重基态“解限制”-即因子分解-为大小为$2^n\times 2^n$的有限$n$ -簇,其中具有$n\leq n_c(J)$。在这里,单重态-三重态能隙是有限的。临界值为$J_c=0.473528..$。

英文摘要:

A two-dimensional model of interacting plaquettes is studied by means of the real space renormalization group approach. Interactions between the plaquettes are mediated solely by spin excitations on the plaquettes. Depending on the plaquette-plaquette coupling $J$, we find two regimes: "confinement" $J_c< J\leq 1$, where the singlet ground state forms an infinite ("confined") cluster in the thermodynamical limit. Here the singlet-triplet gap vanishes, which is the signature for long range spin-spin correlators. "deconfinement" $0\leq J< J_c$, where the singlet ground state "deconfines" - i.e. factorizes - into finite $n$-clusters of size $2^n\times 2^n$, with $n\leq n_c(J)$. Here the singlet-triplet gap is finite. The critical value turns out to be $J_c=0.473528..$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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