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arXiv 0810.5283physics.flu-dyn
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液-气临界点附近热声波的传播与反射

Thermo-acoustic wave propagation and reflection near the liquid-gas critical point

P. Zhang, B. Shen

摘要:

研究了热声波在气液两相临界点附近的传播和反射。具体来说,我们进行了数值研究的声学响应在近临界流体的热扰动的基础上,最近的超灵敏干涉测量CO2 [Y. Miura等人,Phys.Rev.E74,010101(R)(2006)]。数值计算结果与实验数据吻合较好。通过适当引入临界发散体粘滞系数,揭示了脉冲扰动下临界点附近热声波反射模式的新特征。

英文摘要:

We study the thermo-acoustic wave propagation and reflection near the liquid-gas critical point. Specifically, we perform a numerical investigation of the acoustic responses in a near-critical fluid to thermal perturbations based on the same setup of a recent ultrasensitive interferometry measurement in CO2 [Y. Miura et al. Phys. Rev. E 74, 010101(R) (2006)]. The numerical results agree well with the experimental data. New features regarding the reflection pattern of thermo-acoustic waves near the critical point under pulse perturbations are revealed by the proper inclusion of the critically diverging bulk viscosity.

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