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arXiv 0810.4957math.PR
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有限状态倒向随机差分方程的一般理论

A general theory of Finite State Backward Stochastic Difference Equations

Samuel N. Cohen, Robert J. Elliott

摘要:

通过类比倒向随机微分方程的理论,我们在与离散时间、有限状态过程相关的空间上定义了倒向随机差分方程。本文认为这些过程作为建设在自己的权利,而不是作为近似的连续情况。我们建立了较弱的假设下,比需要在连续时间设置的解的存在性和唯一性,并建立了这些解决方案的比较定理。这个定理的条件被证明是近似于那些在连续时间设置所需的。我们还探索了驱动程序$F$与解集之间的关系;特别是,我们确定在什么条件下驱动程序由解唯一确定。非线性期望理论的应用进行了探讨,包括一个代表性的结果。

英文摘要:

By analogy with the theory of Backward Stochastic Differential Equations, we define Backward Stochastic Difference Equations on spaces related to discrete time, finite state processes. This paper considers these processes as constructions in their own right, not as approximations to the continuous case. We establish the existence and uniqueness of solutions under weaker assumptions than are needed in the continuous time setting, and also establish a comparison theorem for these solutions. The conditions of this theorem are shown to approximate those required in the continuous time setting. We also explore the relationship between the driver $F$ and the set of solutions; in particular, we determine under what conditions the driver is uniquely determined by the solution. Applications to the theory of nonlinear expectations are explored, including a representation result.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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