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arXiv 0810.4942hep-phnucl-th
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pA碰撞中质子和π介子的克罗宁效应

Cronin effect for protons and pions in pA collisions

A. H. Rezaeian, Zhun Lu

摘要:

分析了在RHIC能区中快度质子-质子和质子-核碰撞中π介子和质子的产生截面。我们采用pQCD因式分解方案并辅以色偶极形式来研究克罗宁效应。我们计算了不同中心的颜色偶极子的方法中的加宽。我们的主要目标是调查,在一个统一的框架内的参数自由的方式,有多少cronin效应的介子和重子来自横向动量加宽由于初始部分子多散射。我们得出结论,在PA碰撞的最终状态的影响是重要的。还讨论了不同部分子分布和部分子碎裂函数在核阴影中的不变性。

英文摘要:

Pions and protons production cross-sections are analyzed in proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions at the RHIC energy at midrapidity. We employ the pQCD factorization scheme supplemented with the color-dipole formalism to investigate the Cronin effect. We calculate the broadening in the color-dipole approach for different centralities. Our main goal is to investigate, in a parameter-free manner within a unified framework, how much of the cronin effect for both pions and baryons comes from the transverse momentum broadening due to initial partons multi-scatterings. We conclude that final-state effects in pA collisions are important. Uncertainties in nuclear shadowing of various parton distributions and parton fragmentation functions are also discussed.

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