小型光声池用于高灵敏度laser检测气体介质中的氨
Application of a miniaturized photoacoustic cell for high-sensitivity laser detection of ammonia in gas media
摘要:
我们提出了一个光声共振池,其内部体积约为0.5立方厘米。如此调整池的腔形状,以便最小化由于池窗口中激光束的吸收而产生的背景信号。描述了实验装置、测量过程和电池的设计。本文介绍了用CO_2激光器检测氮气流中氨的结果。在实验中,细胞的最小可检测吸收估计为~ 5.1 × 10^(-8)cm^(-1)W Hz^(-1/2)。
英文摘要:
We present a photoacoustic resonant cell, the internal volume of which is ~ 0.5 cm^3. The cavity shape of the cell is so adapted in order to minimize the background signal arising due to absorption of laser beam in the cell windows. An experimental setup, measurement procedure and design of the cell are described. Results of detection of ammonia in nitrogen flow with the help of a CO2-laser are represented. The minimal detectable absorption for the cell is estimated in the experiment to be ~ 5.1 10^(-8) cm^(-1) W Hz^(-1/2)
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