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arXiv 0809.3728physics.flu-dynnlin.CG
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用随时间变化的刚体旋转控制液滴内部混合

Controlling Mixing Inside a Droplet by Time Dependent Rigid-body Rotation

R. Chabreyrie, D. Vainchtein, C. Chandre, P. Singh, N. Aubry

摘要:

使用微观离散流体体积(即,液滴)作为用于数字微流体应用的微反应器通常需要液滴内的混合增强和控制。在这项工作中,我们考虑一个翻译的球形液滴,我们施加一个时间周期性的刚体旋转,我们使用的希尔涡和非稳定的刚体旋转的叠加模型。这种旋转形式的扰动不仅产生了一个三维混沌混合区域,该区域通过材料线的拉伸和折叠来操作,而且还提供了控制混合的大小和位置的可能性。这种控制是通过明智地调整表征旋转的三个参数来实现的,即,旋转幅度、频率和旋转方向。随着混合区域的尺寸增加,获得液滴内的完全混合。

英文摘要:

The use of microscopic discrete fluid volumes (i.e., droplets) as microreactors for digital microfluidic applications often requires mixing enhancement and control within droplets. In this work, we consider a translating spherical liquid droplet to which we impose a time periodic rigid-body rotation which we model using the superposition of a Hill vortex and an unsteady rigid body rotation. This perturbation in the form of a rotation not only creates a three-dimensional chaotic mixing region, which operates through the stretching and folding of material lines, but also offers the possibility of controlling both the size and the location of the mixing. Such a control is achieved by judiciously adjusting the three parameters that characterize the rotation, i.e., the rotation amplitude, frequency and orientation of the rotation. As the size of the mixing region is increased, complete mixing within the drop is obtained.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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