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arXiv 0809.3069astro-ph
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Be双星的全球盘振荡

Global Disk Oscillations in Binary Be Stars

Finny Oktariani, Atsuo T. Okazaki

摘要:

我们研究了潮汐与伴星的相互作用,通过轨道分离和二进制质量比,对全球单臂振荡模式的双Be星周围的磁盘。我们的模型考虑了Ogilvie(2008)最近发现的有助于模式限制的三维效应。我们发现,单臂振荡是很好地限制在系统的磁盘大于几十个恒星半径。在这样的系统中,振荡周期几乎不依赖于二进制参数。另一方面,在具有较小圆盘的系统中,其中模式限制是不完整的,振荡周期随着轨道间隔的增加和/或二元质量比的减小而增加。本征模对中心恒星的光谱类型不敏感。结果表明,只有在短周期双星系统中才能观察到V/R振荡周期对轨道间距和双星质量比的依赖关系,而对于轨道周期相近的双星系统,质量比越大,V/R振荡周期越短.

英文摘要:

We study the effects of the tidal interaction with the companion, via orbital separation and binary mass ratio, on the global one-armed oscillation modes in disks around binary Be stars. Our model takes into account the three-dimensional effect that contributes to the mode confinement, which was recently found by Ogilvie(2008). We find that the one-armed oscillations are well confined in systems with disks larger than a few tens of stellar radii. In such systems, the oscillation period depends little on the binary parameters. On the other hand, in systems with smaller disks, where the mode confinement is incomplete, the oscillation period increases with increasing orbital separation and/or decreasing binary mass ratio. The eigenmode is insensitive to the spectral type of the central star. Our results suggest that the dependence of V/R oscillation period on the orbital separation and binary mass ratio should be observed only in short period binary systems, and that, for systems with a similar orbital period, those with higher mass ratios will show shorter V/R variations.

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