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arXiv 0809.0876astro-ph
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GRO J1655-40准周期振荡频率的演化--对吸积盘动力学的意义

Evolution of the quasi-periodic oscillation frequency in GRO J1655-40 -- Implications for accretion disk dynamics

Sandip K. Chakrabarti, Dipak Debnath, Anuj Nandi, P. S. Pal

摘要:

低频和中频准周期振荡(QPO)被认为是由于嵌入开普勒盘的康普顿化区域或热团的振荡。这些扰动的任何运动都将系统地改变QPO频率。我们的目标是找到这样一个系统的漂移已被观察到的系统。我们也试图找到这种漂移的真正原因,以及它们是否揭示了吸积盘的动力学。利用GRO J1655-40最近爆发的档案数据,我们报告了这种系统漂移的存在,不仅在2005年2月25日至2005年3月12日的上升阶段,当QPO频率从82 mHz单调增加到17.78Hz时,而且在从2005年9月15日到2005年10月5日的下降阶段中,当QPO频率从13.14Hz降低到34 mHz时,我们用传播振荡激波解拟合了频率漂移。在激波振荡解中,频率与从激波位置开始的下落时间尺度成反比。通过拟合得到了冲击波的位置和强度。QPO频率在数周内变化的惊人平滑直接支持了这样一种观点,即它可能是由于振荡激波的漂移,而不是差分旋转圆盘内的斑点的运动。

英文摘要:

Low and intermediate frequency quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) are thought to be due to oscillations of Comptonizing regions or hot blobs embedded in Keplerian disks. Any movement of these perturbations is expected systematically to change the QPO frequency. Our goal is to find systems where such a systematic drifts have been observed. We also try to find the real cause of such drifts and whether they shed some light on the accretion disk dynamics. Using archival data of the recent outburst of GRO J1655-40, we report the presence of such systematic drifts not only during the rising phase from the 25th of February 2005 to the 12th March 2005, when the QPO frequency monotonically increased from 82mHz to 17.78Hz but also in the decline phase from the 15th September 2005 to the 5th of October 2005, when the QPO frequency decreased from 13.14Hz to 34mHz. We fitted the frequency drifts with the propagatory oscillating shock solution. In the shock-oscillation solution, the frequency is inversely proportional to the infall time scale from the shock location. We obtained the shock location and strength through such a fit. The astonishing smoothness of the variation of the QPO frequency over a period of weeks directly supports the view that it may due to the drift of an oscillating shock rather than the movements of a blob inside a differentially rotating disk.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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