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arXiv 0809.0396astro-ph
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行星盘和风的形成:紫外线视图

The formation of planetary disks and winds: an ultraviolet view

Ana I. Gomez de Castro

摘要:

行星系统是恒星形成过程中产生的角动量储存库。这个吸积过程产生了非常强大的引擎,能够驱动光学喷流和分子外流。发动机能量的一部分被释放到加热中,因此发动机的温度范围从内盘材料的3000 K到发生磁重联的区域中的10 MK。有重要的未解决的问题有关的性质的发动机,其演变和影响的发动机的化学演变的内盘。特别相关的是恒星光球和磁盘之间的剪切层的理解,这层控制了显着的部分磁场建设和随后的耗散过程ougth要在紫外线进行研究。这篇文章着重描述了100万年前的太阳和太阳之间的联系,以及在此期间为解决它们的演变而对新的紫外线仪器的要求。两种类型的观测表明是必要的:监测方案和高分辨率成像,至少到毫秒尺度。

英文摘要:

Planetary systems are angular momentum reservoirs generated during star formation. This accretion process produces very powerful engines able to drive the optical jets and the molecular outflows. A fraction of the engine energy is released into heating thus the temperature of the engine ranges from the 3000K of the inner disk material to the 10MK in the areas where magnetic reconnection occurs. There are important unsolved problems concerning the nature of the engine, its evolution and the impact of the engine in the chemical evolution of the inner disk. Of special relevance is the understanding of the shear layer between the stellar photosphere and the disk; this layer controls a significant fraction of the magnetic field building up and the subsequent dissipative processes ougth to be studied in the UV. This contribution focus on describing the connections between 1 Myr old suns and the Sun and the requirements for new UV instrumentation to address their evolution during this period. Two types of observations are shown to be needed: monitoring programmes and high resolution imaging down to, at least, milliarsecond scales.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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