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arXiv 0807.4204cond-mat.mes-hall
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石墨烯三角能带结构的不变展开

Invariant expansion for the trigonal band structure of graphene

R. Winkler, U. Zülicke

摘要:

我们提出了一个对称性分析的三角形能带结构的石墨烯,阐明了基本的基函数的转换特性和时间反演不变性的关键作用。群论是用来推导出一个不变的扩展的哈密顿量的电子状态附近的石墨烯布里渊区的K点。除了产生的特征k-线性色散和高阶校正,它,这种方法能够系统地纳入所产生的外部电场和磁场,应变,自旋轨道耦合到任何所需的顺序。几个新的贡献被发现,除了复制以前得到的紧束缚计算的结果。这些新条款的物理后果进行了讨论。

英文摘要:

We present a symmetry analysis of the trigonal band structure in graphene, elucidating the transformational properties of the underlying basis functions and the crucial role of time-reversal invariance. Group theory is used to derive an invariant expansion of the Hamiltonian for electron states near the K points of the graphene Brillouin zone. Besides yielding the characteristic k-linear dispersion and higher-order corrections to it, this approach enables the systematic incorporation of all terms arising from external electric and magnetic fields, strain, and spin-orbit coupling up to any desired order. Several new contributions are found, in addition to reproducing results obtained previously within tight-binding calculations. Physical ramifications of these new terms are discussed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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