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arXiv 0807.2057astro-ph
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从光谱数据看FGK超巨星和经典造父变星的红化

Reddenings of FGK supergiants and classical Cepheids from spectroscopic data

V. V. Kovtyukh, C. Soubiran, R. E. Luck, David G. Turner, S. I. Belik, S. M. Andrievsky, F. A. Chekhonadskikh

摘要:

本文利用高分辨率、高信噪比的阶梯光栅光谱,对74颗FGK定变超巨星的大气参数(Teff,log(g),Vt,[Fe/H])进行了精确而均匀的计算。采用线深比法,可获得极高的有效温度(10-40 K)。新的数据与164个经典造父变星的大气值相结合,在675个不同的脉动阶段观察到,从我们以前发表的研究。推导出的值与未红化的B-V颜色相关,这些颜色是从研究的恒星的文献中汇编的,以获得以下形式的经验关系:(B-V)o = 57.984 - 10.3587(log Teff)^2 + 1.67572(log Teff)^3 - 3.356(log(g))+ 0.0321(Vt)+ 0.2615[Fe/H] + 0.8833((log(g))(log Teff))。这个表达式被用来估算单个超巨星和经典造父变星的色余E(B-V),对于超巨星和造父变星,n=1-2光谱的精度为+-0.05 mag.,对于造父变星,n>2光谱的精度达到+-0.025 mag.,与最复杂的测光技术的不确定性相匹配。红化尺度也与造父变星的空间红化系统非常接近。应用范围为光谱类型F0-K 0和光度等级I和II。

英文摘要:

Accurate and homogeneous atmospheric parameters (Teff, log (g), Vt, [Fe/H]) are derived for 74 FGK non-variable supergiants from high-resolution, high signal-to-noise ratio, echelle spectra. Extremely high precision for the inferred effective temperatures (10-40 K) is achieved by using the line-depth ratio method. The new data are combined with atmospheric values for 164 classical Cepheids, observed at 675 different pulsation phases, taken from our previously published studies. The derived values are correlated with unreddened B-V colours compiled from the literature for the investigated stars in order to obtain an empirical relationship of the form: (B-V)o = 57.984 - 10.3587(log Teff)^2 + 1.67572(log Teff)^3 - 3.356(log (g)) + 0.0321(Vt) + 0.2615[Fe/H] + 0.8833((log (g))(log Teff)). The expression is used to estimate colour excesses E(B-V) for individual supergiants and classical Cepheids, with a precision of +-0.05 mag. for supergiants and Cepheids with n=1-2 spectra, reaching +-0.025 mag. for Cepheids with n>2 spectra, matching uncertainties for the most sophisticated photometric techniques. The reddening scale is also a close match to the system of space reddenings for Cepheids. The application range is for spectral types F0--K0 and luminosity classes I and II.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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