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arXiv 0705.1592astro-ph
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造父变星视差与哈勃常数

Cepheid Parallaxes and the Hubble Constant

Floor van Leeuwen, Michael W. Feast, Patricia A. Whitelock, Clifton D. Laney

摘要:

经典造父变星的依巴谷修正图与10个基于HST的修正图一起进行了分析(Benedict等人)。在一个无红化的V,我的关系,我们发现logP的系数是相同的不确定性在我们的银河系中的LMC,与以前的一些建议。NGC 4258内部区域的造父变星具有接近太阳的金属丰度(Macri等人)确认这个结果。我们得到了无红化关系的零点,并将其应用于Sandage等人用于校准SNIa绝对星等和推导哈勃常数的星系中的造父变星。我们将他们的结果从62修正到70+/-5 km/s/Mpc。Freedman等人2001年的数值从72修正为76+/-8 km/s/Mpc。这些结果不受造父变星金属丰度校正的影响。NGC 4258内部区域的造父变星产生的模数为29.22+/-0.03(int),而基于脉泽的模数为29.29+/-0.15。大麦哲伦星云的距离模数,未经任何金属丰度效应校正,在V,I中无红化关系为18.52+/-0.03;在K中周期光度关系为18.47+/-0.03;在J,K中周期光度颜色关系为18.45+/-0.04。采用Marci等人的V,I金属丰度校正,得出真实LMC模量为18.39+/-0.05。

英文摘要:

Revised Hipparcos parallaxes for classical Cepheids are analysed together with 10 HST-based parallaxes (Benedict et al.). In a reddening-free V,I relation we find that the coefficient of logP is the same within the uncertainties in our Galaxy as in the LMC, contrary to some previous suggestions. Cepheids in the inner region of NGC4258 with near solar metallicities (Macri et al.) confirm this result. We obtain a zero-point for the reddening-free relation and apply it to Cepheids in galaxies used by Sandage et al. to calibrate the absolute magnitudes of SNIa and to derive the Hubble constant. We revise their result from 62 to 70+/-5 km/s/Mpc. The Freedman et al. 2001 value is revised from 72 to 76+/-8 km/s/Mpc. These results are insensitive to Cepheid metallicity corrections. The Cepheids in the inner region of NGC4258 yield a modulus of 29.22+/-0.03(int) compared with a maser-based modulus of 29.29+/-0.15. Distance moduli for the LMC, uncorrected for any metallicity effects, are; 18.52+/-0.03 from a reddening-free relation in V,I; 18.47+/-0.03 from a period-luminosity relation at K; 18.45+/-0.04 from a period-luminosity-colour relation in J,K. Adopting a metallicity correction in V,I from Marci et al. leads to a true LMC modulus of 18.39+/-0.05.

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