洛伦兹力与光的辐射压
The Lorentz Force and the Radiation Pressure of Light
摘要:
为了使光对物质施加压力的观点变得合理,一些入门物理学教科书考虑了电磁波对电子施加的力,所提出的论点在数学上是不正确的,并且有几个严重的概念上的困难,在经典水平上没有明显的解决方案,但仅仅是入门水平。我们讨论了这些困难,并提出了一个替代示范。
英文摘要:
In order to make plausible the idea that light exerts a pressure on matter, some introductory physics texts consider the force exerted by an electromagnetic wave on an electron. The argument as presented is both mathematically incorrect and has several serious conceptual difficulties without obvious resolution at the classical, yet alone introductory, level. We discuss these difficulties and propose an alternate demonstration.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。