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arXiv 0806.4713cond-mat.supr-connucl-th
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一维周期势场中幺正费米气体的物态方程和有效质量

Equation of state and effective mass of the unitary Fermi gas in a 1D periodic potential

Gentaro Watanabe, Giuliano Orso, Franco Dalfovo, Lev P. Pitaevskii, Sandro Stringari

摘要:

通过求解零温下的Bogoliubov-de Gennes方程,研究了一维光晶格对超流费米气体在么正态下行为的影响。我们表明,由于晶格,在低密度的气体变得高度可压缩和有效质量是大的,从而显着减少的声速。我们讨论了晶格在分子形成中所起的作用,以及状态方程中二维效应的出现。还给出了在存在谐波捕获时的密度分布和集体振荡频率的预测。

英文摘要:

By solving the Bogoliubov -- de Gennes equations at zero temperature, we study the effects of a one-dimensional optical lattice on the behavior of a superfluid Fermi gas at unitarity. We show that, due to the lattice, at low densities the gas becomes highly compressible and the effective mass is large, with a consequent significant reduction of the sound velocity. We discuss the role played by the lattice in the formation of molecules and the emergence of two-dimensional effects in the equation of state. Predictions for the density profiles and for the frequency of the collective oscillations in the presence of harmonic trapping are also given.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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