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arXiv 0806.1938astro-ph
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磁场对吸积黑洞盘震模的影响

Effects of Magnetic Fields on the Diskoseismic Modes of Accreting Black Holes

Wen Fu, Dong Lai

摘要:

在一些吸积的黑洞X射线双星中观察到的快速准周期变化的起源还不清楚。有人认为,这些变化与黑洞吸积盘的盘震振荡模式有关。特别是,在没有磁场的圆盘中,由于广义相对论效应,所谓的g模式(惯性振荡)可以在圆盘的内部区域自陷。然而,真实的吸积盘应该是湍流的,并包含可观的磁场。我们在本文中表明,即使是一个弱磁场(与磁能远远小于热能)可以修改或“破坏”的自陷区的磁盘g模式,使他们的存在值得怀疑的现实黑洞吸积盘。当极向场接近等分时,所谓的偏振模(c模)也受到强烈影响。另一方面,不具有垂直结构的声振荡(p模式)不受磁场的定性影响,因此可以在湍流磁盘中存活。

英文摘要:

The origin of the rapid quasi-periodic variabilities observed in a number of accreting black hole X-ray binaries is not understood. It has been suggested that these variabilities are associated with diskoseismic oscillation modes of the black hole accretion disk. In particular, in a disk with no magnetic field, the so-called g-modes (inertial oscillations) can be self-trapped at the inner region of the disk due to general relativistic effects. Real accretion disks, however, are expected to be turbulent and contain appreciable magnetic fields. We show in this paper that even a weak magnetic field (with the magnetic energy much less than the thermal energy) can modify or "destroy" the self-trapping zone of disk g-modes, rendering their existence questionable in realistic black hole accretion disks. The so-called corrugation modes (c-modes) are also strongly affected when the poloidal field approaches equal-partition. On the other hand, acoustic oscillations (p-modes), which do not have vertical structure, are not affected qualitatively by the magnetic field, and therefore may survive in a turbulent, magnetic disk.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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