arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 0806.0908cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.str-el
收藏

超流~ 3 He-B中的高频声

High frequency sound in superfluid 3He-B

J. P. Davis, H. Choi, J. Pollanen, W. P. Halperin

摘要:

本文测量了低温下超流3 He-B中横向和纵向声的绝对相速度,从虚挤压模式到近破偶模式。对破缺附近的横向相速度的变化已被解释的序参量集体模式,产生于f波配对相互作用,所谓的J=4模式。利用这些测量,我们建立了在B相的能隙的下限。在低温和远高于对破坏阈值的能量下测量纵向声的衰减,与对破坏的下限相一致。最后,我们讨论了我们的估计的强度的f波配对相互作用和费米液体参数,F4 s。

英文摘要:

We present measurements of the absolute phase velocity of transverse and longitudinal sound in superfluid 3He-B at low temperature, extending from the imaginary squashing mode to near pair-breaking. Changes in the transverse phase velocity near pair-breaking have been explained in terms of an order parameter collective mode that arises from f-wave pairing interactions, the so-called J=4- mode. Using these measurements, we establish lower bounds on the energy gap in the B-phase. Measurement of attenuation of longitudinal sound at low temperature and energies far above the pair-breaking threshold, are in agreement with the lower bounds set on pair-breaking. Finally, we discuss our estimations for the strength of the f-wave pairing interactions and the Fermi liquid parameter, F4s.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑