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arXiv 0804.2555astro-ph
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用多环芳烃的共加光谱模拟星际芳香族红外波段

Modeling the interstellar aromatic infrared bands with co-added spectra of PAHs

Amit Pathak, Shantanu Rastogi

摘要:

所观察到的星际芳香族红外波段的轮廓的变化与对象类型,并指示PAH人口存在于不同的来源。多环芳烃的光谱研究可以为解释AIB的变化提供工具。由于所观察到的光谱的结果,从该地区的可能的物种的混合,试图通过共同添加不同大小的组中的多环芳烃的排放来模拟这种composite光谱。用10 ~ 96个碳原子的多环芳烃的理论红外数据得到发射光谱。模型采取的大小组组成的小型,中型和大型多环芳烃。该模型显示出与具有7.6和7.8 $μm$的子特征的7.7 $μm$复合物的观察良好的轮廓匹配。7.6 $μm$子功能占主导地位的中等大小的PAH阳离子的光谱相匹配的意见,从紫外线丰富的星际环境。7.8 $μm$组分在与良性天体物理区域的观测相关的大PAH阳离子(模型III)的光谱中更强烈。对观测到的$C-H$面外弯曲模和强11.2 $μm$带蓝边的弱异常值提出了一种可能的解释。这些模型提供了不同地区可能的PAH人群的指针。

英文摘要:

The observed variations in profiles of the interstellar aromatic infrared bands correlate with the object type and are indicative of PAH populations existing i n different sources. Spectroscopic studies on PAHs can provide tools for the int erpretation of variations accompanying the AIBs. As the observed spectra results from a mix of possible species in the region attempt is made to model this comp osite spectra by co-adding emissions from PAHs in different size groups. Theoretical IR data of PAHs having 10 to 96 carbon atoms is used to obtain emis sion spectra. The models are taken in size groups making up of small, medium and large PAHs. The models show good profile match with observations for the 7.7 $μm$ complex having sub-features at 7.6 and 7.8 $μm$. The 7.6 $μm$ sub-feature dominates in the spectra of medium sized PAH cations matching observations from UV rich interstellar environments. The 7.8 $μm$ component is more intense in the spectra of large PAH cations (model III) correlating with observations from benign astrophysical regions. A possible interpretation for the observations of $C-H$ out-of-plane bend modes and the weak outliers on the blue side of the intense 11.2 $μm$ band is proposed. The models provide pointers to possible PAH populations in different regions.

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