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arXiv 0804.2308cond-mat.str-el
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T=Co,Ni或Rh的NpTGa5磁序的平均场模型

Mean-field model for magnetic orders in NpTGa5 with T=Co, Ni or Rh

Annamaria Kiss, Yoshio Kuramoto

摘要:

用定域5 $f^4$电子的晶电场模型统一解释了NpTGa $_5$(T=Co,Ni,Rh)的磁跃迁特性.该模型以CEF双重态和单重态为局域态,并考虑了平均场论中的偶极和四极相互作用。根据相互作用参数的大小,这定性地再现实验观察到的磁性行为在NpTGa $_5$不同的有序现象。四极自由度对于不同的磁序是必不可少的。有人认为,NpRhGa $_5$是接近一个多临界点,四极和偶极子与不同的方向是竞争秩序。

英文摘要:

Characteristics of magnetic transitions in NpTGa$_5$ with T=Co, Ni, Rh are explained in a unified way with use of a crystalline electric field (CEF) model of localized 5$f^4$ electrons. The model takes a CEF doublet and a singlet as local states, and includes dipolar and quadrupolar intersite interactions in the mean-field theory. Diverse ordering phenomena are derived depending on the magnitude of interaction parameters, which qualitatively reproduce the experimentally observed magnetic behaviors in NpTGa$_5$. The quadrupole degrees of freedom are essential to the diverse magnetic orders. It is argued that NpRhGa$_5$ is close to a multicritical point where quadrupoles and dipoles with different directions are competing to order.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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