arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 0803.3822cond-mat.str-el
收藏

Sp(4)自旋系统中Landau范式之外的量子相变

Quantum Phase Transitions beyond the Landau's Paradigm in Sp(4) Spin System

Yang Qi, Cenke Xu

摘要:

基于自旋为3/2的费米子冷原子系统的精确的Sp(4)$\simeq$ SO(5)对称性,仅考虑$s-$波散射,我们提出了三角晶格和正方晶格上超越Sp(4)自旋海森堡模型的Landau范式的量子相变.在三角晶格上,我们研究了$\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{3}$自旋有序相和$Z_2$自旋液相之间的相变,这种相变用分数自旋场的O(8)西格玛模型描述,自旋序参量具有显著的反常标度维数.在正方格点上,我们提出了一个由CP(3)模型描述的Neel序与VBS序之间的退界临界点,在该临界点处紧U(1)规范场的量子效应可望得到抑制.

英文摘要:

We propose quantum phase transitions beyond the Landau's paradigm of Sp(4) spin Heisenberg models on the triangular and square lattices, motivated by the exact Sp(4)$\simeq$ SO(5) symmetry of spin-3/2 fermionic cold atomic system with only $s-$wave scattering. On the triangular lattice, we study a phase transition between the $\sqrt{3}\times\sqrt{3}$ spin ordered phase and a $Z_2$ spin liquid phase, this phase transition is described by an O(8) sigma model in terms of fractionalized spinon fields, with significant anomalous scaling dimensions of spin order parameters. On the square lattice, we propose a deconfined critical point between the Neel order and the VBS order, which is described by the CP(3) model, and the monopole effect of the compact U(1) gauge field is expected to be suppressed at the critical point.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑