单极感应
Unipolar Induction
摘要：
单极感应现象是由均匀旋转的永磁体产生的电场，永磁体可以是导电的，也可以是电介质。第1节解释并计算了导电磁体周围磁场的起源。第2节考虑了电介质，其中阐明了移动磁偶极矩引起的电矩的作用。第三节专门描述在共转参照系中的效应。在第4节中，将该理论应用于地核，结果表明，计算的电场精确地落在NASA系留卫星系统任务中观察到的环境电场范围内。在最后一段中，我思考了飞越异常是否可能归因于电效应。
英文摘要：
The phenomenon of unipolar induction consists in generating electric field by uniformly rotating permanent magnets made of either conducting or dielectric substance. The origin of the field around conducting magnets is explained and calculated in Sect. 1. Dielectrics are considered in Sect. 2, where the role of the electric moment due to moving magnetic dipole moment is clarified. Sect. 3 is devoted to the description of the effect in the corotating frame of reference. In Sect. 4 the theory is applied to the Earth core and it is shown that the calculated electric field falls precisely into the range of the ambient electric field observed in the Tethered Satellite System mission of NASA. In the last paragraph I reflect on whether flyby anomaly might be attributed to an electric effect.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
