渐近自由:历史与解释
Asymptotic freedom: history and interpretation
摘要:
在这个讲座中,讨论了渐近自由的早期历史。在非阿贝尔规范理论(Khriplovich,1969)中,β_0的第一个完全正确的推导是在库仑规范中进行的;这个推导在第2节中(以现代化的术语)被再现。第三节讨论了通过真空的色磁性质对渐近自由的定性物理解释(Nielsen,1981)。
英文摘要:
In this lecture, the early history of asymptotic freedom is discussed. The first completely correct derivation of β_0 in non-abelian gauge theory (Khriplovich, 1969) was done in the Coulomb gauge; this derivation is reproduced (in modernized terms) in Sect. 2. A qualitative physical explanation of asymptotic freedom via chromomagnetic properties of vacuum (Nielsen, 1981) is discussed in Sect. 3.
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