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arXiv 0803.1384cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.mtrl-sci
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YBa2Cu4O8的3D-xy临界性质和磁场诱导的3D到1D交叉

3D-xy critical properties of YBa2Cu4O8 and magnetic field induced 3D to 1D crossover

S. Weyeneth, T. Schneider, Z. Bukowski, J. Karpinski, H. Keller

摘要:

我们给出了YBa_2Cu_4O_8单晶的可逆磁化数据,并分析了3D-xy临界行为和磁场诱导的3D到1D交叉的证据。观察到与这些现象的显著一致性与磁场诱导的有限尺寸效应一致,因此横向于所施加的磁场的相关长度不能增长超过极限磁长度尺度L_H。通过应用适当的标度形式,我们得到了零场临界温度,三维到一维的交叉,涡旋熔化线和有关标度变量的普适比。因此,在(H,T)平面中不存在如平均场处理所预测的沿H_c2线的连续相变。

英文摘要:

We present reversible magnetization data of a YBa2Cu4O8 single crystal and analyze the evidence for 3D-xy critical behavior and a magnetic field induced 3D to 1D crossover. Remarkable consistency with these phenomena is observed in agreement with a magnetic field induced finite size effect, whereupon the correlation length transverse to the applied magnetic field cannot grow beyond the limiting magnetic length scale L_H. By applying the appropriate scaling form we obtain the zero-field critical temperature, the 3D to 1D crossover, the vortex melting line and the universal ratios of the related scaling variables. Accordingly there is no continuous phase transition in the (H,T)-plane along the H_c2-lines as predicted by the mean-field treatment.

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