arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0802.3828quant-ph
收藏

自旋热浴的退相干:自旋-自旋相互作用和浴的初始状态的作用

Decoherence by a spin thermal bath: Role of the spin-spin interactions and initial state of the bath

Shengjun Yuan, Mikhail I. Katsnelson, Hans De Raedt

摘要:

我们研究了两个耦合自旋与自旋浴环境相互作用的退相干。结果表明,环境中自旋之间的连通性和耦合强度对中心系统的退相干是至关重要的。对于各向异性的旋转浴,改变连接性或耦合强度会使中心系统的退相干从高斯衰减规律变为指数衰减规律。初始状态的环境中示出影响退相干过程中的一个定性的显着方式。

英文摘要:

We study the decoherence of two coupled spins that interact with a spin-bath environment. It is shown that the connectivity and the coupling strength between the spins in the environment are of crucial importance for the decoherence of the central system. For the anisotropic spin-bath, changing the connectivity or coupling strenghts changes the decoherence of the central system from Gaussian to exponential decay law. The initial state of the environment is shown to affect the decoherence process in a qualitatively significant manner.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑