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arXiv 0802.3790hep-ph
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B -> D τ nu分支比:格点量子色动力学和强子对撞机的机遇

B -> D tau nu Branching Ratios: Opportunity for Lattice QCD and Hadron Colliders

Jernej F. Kamenik, Federico Mescia

摘要:

在标准模型中,标量对轻子和半轻子衰变的贡献被螺旋性抑制了。额外的物理中性/带电希格斯粒子的假设可以增强这种标量贡献,并给出可检测的效应,特别是在B物理中。对于带电的希格斯粒子,关于Br(B -> D τ nu)和Br(B -> D τ nu)的实验信息已经可以获得,特别是B -> D τ nu分支比的测量将在未来几年进一步改进。在半轻子衰变中标量贡献的强子不确定性已经比螺旋度抑制轻子衰变B -> τ nu中的强子不确定性的形状好得多。结合现有的实验信息从B工厂,我们探索现有的和未来的晶格估计将是有用的,直接解决新的物理效应从测量Br(B_{u,d,s} -> D_{u,d,s} τ nu),这也可以在强子对撞机进行。

英文摘要:

In the Standard Model, scalar contributions to leptonic and semileptonic decays are helicity suppressed. The hypothesis of additional physical neutral/charged Higgses can enhance such scalar contributions and give detectable effects especially in B physics. For the charged Higgs, experimental information on both Br(B -> D tau nu) and Br(B -> tau nu) has already become available and in particular the B -> D tau nu branching ratio measurements will be further improved in the coming years. Hadronic uncertainties of scalar contributions in semileptonic decays are already in much better shape than the ones plaguing the helicity suppressed leptonic decays B -> tau nu. Combining existing experimental information form the B factories, we explore which existing and future lattice estimates will be useful to directly address new physics effects from measurements of Br(B_{u,d,s} -> D_{u,d,s} tau nu), which can be performed also at hadron colliders.

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