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arXiv 0802.1196gr-qc
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经典反弹:约束和后果

A classical bounce: constraints and consequences

Felipe T. Falciano, Marc Lilley, Patrick Peter

摘要:

我们执行一个最简单的可能的宇宙学模型中,反弹可能发生的详细调查,即动力学是由一个简单的大质量标量场在一般的自相互作用势和背景时空正弯曲的空间部分。通过相空间分析,我们给出了一个初始收缩阶段之后是一个反弹和一个持续足够长时间的暴胀阶段的条件(即,至少60-70个e-折叠)来抑制当今可观测宇宙中的空间曲率。我们发现,相当一般地,这种实现需要一些微调的初始条件。我们研究了这种背景演化对标量扰动的影响,通过传播初始幂律功率谱通过收缩相,反弹和暴胀相。我们发现,它是彻底修改,无论是频谱(k-模式混合)和振幅。它还获得,在领先的顺序,振荡的组成部分,这一点,一旦通过辐射和物质主导的时代演变,恰好是兼容的WMAP数据。

英文摘要:

We perform a detailed investigation of the simplest possible cosmological model in which a bounce can occur, namely that where the dynamics is led by a simple massive scalar field in a general self-interacting potential and a background spacetime with positively curved spatial sections. By means of a phase space analysis, we give the conditions under which an initially contracting phase can be followed by a bounce and an inflationary phase lasting long enough (i.e., at least 60-70 e-folds) to suppress spatial curvature in today's observable universe. We find that, quite generically, this realization requires some amount of fine-tuning of the initial conditions. We study the effect of this background evolution on scalar perturbations by propagating an initial power-law power spectrum through the contracting phase, the bounce and the inflationary phase. We find that it is drastically modified, both spectrally (k-mode mixing) and in amplitude. It also acquires, at leading order, an oscillatory component, which, once evolved through the radiation and matter dominated eras, happens to be compatible with the WMAP data.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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