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arXiv 0802.0985nucl-ex
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超子光电产生中的极化

Polarization in Hyperon Photo- and Electro- Production

Reinhard Schumacher

摘要:

为了研究质子光生赝标介子的振幅结构,必须测量多重极化观测量。产生超子的反应是特别有吸引力的研究,因为弱衰变允许直接测量的诱导和反冲极化观测。在本文中,我们强调$γ+ p \to K^+ + Λ$,讨论最近测量的$C_x$,$C_z$,和$P$为这个反应。螺旋度振幅的经验约束。提出了一个包含自旋翻转和自旋非翻转振幅的简化模型。最后,一个半经典模型的极化可能会出现。

英文摘要:

Multiple polarization observables must be measured to access the amplitude structure of pseudoscalar meson photoproduction off the proton. The hyperon-producing reactions are especially attractive to study, since the weak decays allow straightforward measurement of the induced and recoil polarization observables. In this paper we emphasize $γ+ p \to K^+ + Λ$, discussing recent measurements of $C_x$, $C_z$, and $P$ for this reaction. An empirical constraint on the helicity amplitudes is obtained. A simplified model involving spin-flip and spin non-flip amplitudes is presented. Finally, a semi-classical model of how the polarization may arise is presented.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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