一维颗粒振动流化的朗之万方法
A Langevin Approach to One-Dimensional Granular Media Fluidized by Vibrations
摘要:
提出了一种描述一维颗粒介质在振动底板作用下流化的稳态动力学的朗之万方法。我们采用线性朗之万方程来描述质心的运动。在这个框架内,我们推导出几个宏观量的解析表达式。我们还预测了质心高度的功率谱。我们发现我们的理论预测和广泛的事件驱动的分子动力学模拟之间的协议。
英文摘要:
We present a Langevin approach to describe the steady-state dynamics of one-dimensional granular media fluidized by a vibrating bottom plate. We adopt a linear Langevin equation to describe the motion of the center of mass. Within this framework, we derive analytical expressions for several macroscopic quantities. We also predict the power spectrum for the height of the center of mass. We find good agreement between our theoretical predictions and extensive event-driven molecular dynamics simulations.
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