arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 0801.3514astro-phgr-qc
收藏

存在宇宙学常数时引力势和费马原理引起的光偏转、透镜效应和时间延迟

Light Deflection, Lensing, and Time Delays from Gravitational Potentials and Fermat's Principle in the Presence of a Cosmological Constant

Mustapha Ishak

摘要:

从引力势的积分和费马原理导出了宇宙学常数对偏转角和时滞的贡献。研究结果是在最近的结果,使用精确的解决方案,爱因斯坦的方程和精确再现新的$Λ$-长期的弯曲角和透镜方程。时间延迟表达式的后果进行了探讨。虽然它是已知的,$Λ$有助于重力时间延迟,它表明在这里,一个新的$Λ$-长期出现在几何时间延迟以及。虽然这些新衍生的条款可能是目前的观测小,他们不抵消了先前声称。此外,如前所示,在星系团尺度上,$Λ$的贡献可以大于二阶项的爱因斯坦偏转角的几个集群透镜系统。

英文摘要:

The contribution of the cosmological constant to the deflection angle and the time delays are derived from the integration of the gravitational potential as well as from Fermat's Principle. The findings are in agreement with recent results using exact solutions to Einstein's equations and reproduce precisely the new $Λ$-term in the bending angle and the lens equation. The consequences on time delay expressions are explored. While it is known that $Λ$ contributes to the gravitational time delay, it is shown here that a new $Λ$-term appears in the geometrical time delay as well. Although these newly derived terms are perhaps small for current observations, they do not cancel out as previously claimed. Moreover, as shown before, at galaxy cluster scale, the $Λ$ contribution can be larger than the second-order term in the Einstein deflection angle for several cluster lens systems.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑