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arXiv 0801.0426cs.ITmath.IT
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水声信道发射功率与信道容量关系的研究

On the Relationship between Transmission Power and Capacity of an Underwater Acoustic Communication Channel

Daniel E. Lucani, Milica Stojanovic, Muriel Médard

摘要:

水声信道的特征在于路径损耗,其不仅取决于传输距离,而且取决于信号频率。因此,传输带宽取决于传输距离,这是水下声学系统与地面无线电系统的区别。在高斯噪声情况下,功率、传输频带、距离和容量之间的确切关系是一个复杂的关系。这项工作提供了一个封闭形式的近似模型1)功耗,2)带边缘频率和3)带宽的距离和容量的函数所需的数据链路。这个近似模型是通过数值计算的分析结果,其中考虑到物理模型的声传播损失和环境噪声。这种封闭形式的近似可以成为水声网络设计和分析的有用工具。

英文摘要:

The underwater acoustic channel is characterized by a path loss that depends not only on the transmission distance, but also on the signal frequency. As a consequence, transmission bandwidth depends on the transmission distance, a feature that distinguishes an underwater acoustic system from a terrestrial radio system. The exact relationship between power, transmission band, distance and capacity for the Gaussian noise scenario is a complicated one. This work provides a closed-form approximate model for 1) power consumption, 2) band-edge frequency and 3) bandwidth as functions of distance and capacity required for a data link. This approximate model is obtained by numerical evaluation of analytical results which takes into account physical models of acoustic propagation loss and ambient noise. The closed-form approximations may become useful tools in the design and analysis of underwater acoustic networks.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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