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arXiv 0712.1969nucl-th
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δ激发与三核子力

Delta-excitations and the three-nucleon force

E. Epelbaum, H. Krebs, Ulf-G. Meißner

摘要:

研究了具有δ共振自由度的手征有效场论中的三核子力。我们表明,到下一个到下一个到领先的顺序,唯一的贡献,涉及自旋3/2自由度的同位旋对称的三核子力是由两个π交换图与一个中间的三角洲,通常被称为Fujita宫泽力。我们还分析了由于δ导致的主导同位旋破缺修正。为此,我们首次在手征有效场论中分析了Delta四重态质量分裂。电荷对称性破缺三核子力由于一个中间δ激发是小的,几千电子伏的顺序。

英文摘要:

We study the three-nucleon force in chiral effective field theory with explicit Delta-resonance degrees of freedom. We show that up to next-to-next-to-leading order, the only contribution to the isospin symmetric three-nucleon force involving the spin-3/2 degrees of freedom is given by the two-pion-exchange diagram with an intermediate delta, frequently called the Fujita-Miyazawa force. We also analyze the leading isospin-breaking corrections due to the delta. For that, we give the first analysis of the delta quartet mass splittings in chiral effective field theory. The charge-symmetry breaking three-nucleon force due to an intermediate delta excitation is small, of the order of a few keV.

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