arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 0711.4607physics.atom-ph
收藏

核形变对重离子binding energies的影响

Nuclear deformation effect on the binding energies in heavy ions

Y. S. Kozhedub, O. V. Andreev, V. M. Shabaev, I. I. Tupitsyn, C. Brandau, C. Kozhuharov, G. Plunien, T. Stohlker

摘要:

研究了核变形对重离子结合能的影响。导出了变形核的核尺寸修正和同位素位移的近似公式。结合直接的数值计算,这些公式被用来重新分析在$^{238}\textrm{U}$的核电荷分布参数的实验数据,并修订在H-和锂类$^{238}\textrm{U}$的结合能的核尺寸修正。结果,$^{238}\textrm{U}^{91+}$中基态兰姆位移和$^{238}\textrm{U}^{89+}$中$2p_{1/2}-2s$跃迁能的理论不确定性显著降低。还评估了$^{142}\textrm{Nd}^{57+}$和$^{150}\textrm{Nd}^{57+}$的$2p_{j}-2s$跃迁能的同位素位移,包括在完整的QED处理中的核尺寸和核反冲效应。

英文摘要:

Nuclear deformation effects on the binding energies in heavy ions are investigated. Approximate formulas for the nuclear-size correction and the isotope shift for deformed nuclei are derived. Combined with direct numerical evaluations, these formulas are employed to reanalyse experimental data on the nuclear-charge-distribution parameters in $^{238}\textrm{U}$ and to revise the nuclear-size corrections to the binding energies in H- and Li-like $^{238}\textrm{U}$. As a result, the theoretical uncertainties for the ground-state Lamb shift in $^{238}\textrm{U}^{91+}$ and for the $2p_{1/2}-2s$ transition energy in $^{238}\textrm{U}^{89+}$ are significantly reduced. The isotope shift of the $2p_{j}-2s$ transition energies for $^{142}\textrm{Nd}^{57+}$ and $^{150}\textrm{Nd}^{57+}$ is also evaluated including nuclear size and nuclear recoil effects within a full QED treatment.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑