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arXiv 0711.3775cond-mat.stat-mech
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二维振子阵列的临界性质

The Critical Properties of Two-dimensional Oscillator Arrays

G. Migliorini

摘要:

本文用重整化群研究了具有耗散短程相互作用的二维振子阵列。我们考虑的情况下,不同的振荡器,与分布的固有频率内的阵列和研究系统的稳态特性。在两个维度没有发现宏观相互夹带,但对于相同的振荡器,临界行为的Berezinskiii-Kosterlitz-无源型显示存在。然后,我们讨论了(BKT)秩序的分布猝灭随机频率的物理情况下的稳定性。为了做到这一点,我们展示了二维阵列的非全同振子的稳态动力学性质与具有淬灭随机性的XY模型的平衡性质之间的关系,这在过去已经研究过了。我们提出了一套新的递归关系来研究这个系统内的Migdal Kadanoff重整化群计划,通过离散的时钟状态制定。我们计算的相位图中存在的随机耗散耦合,在有限值的时钟状态参数。简要地提出了在二维微机电振荡器阵列中可能的实验应用。

英文摘要:

We present a renormalization group study of two dimensional arrays of oscillators, with dissipative, short range interactions. We consider the case of non-identical oscillators, with distributed intrinsic frequencies within the array and study the steady-state properties of the system. In two dimensions no macroscopic mutual entrainment is found but, for identical oscillators, critical behavior of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless type is shown to be present. We then discuss the stability of (BKT) order in the physical case of distributed quenched random frequencies. In order to do that, we show how the steady-state dynamical properties of the two dimensional array of non-identical oscillators are related to the equilibrium properties of the XY model with quenched randomness, that has been already studied in the past. We propose a novel set of recursion relations to study this system within the Migdal Kadanoff renormalization group scheme, by mean of the discrete clock-state formulation. We compute the phase diagram in the presence of random dissipative coupling, at finite values of the clock state parameter. Possible experimental applications in two dimensional arrays of microelectromechanical oscillators are briefly suggested.

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