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arXiv 0710.3154cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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碳纳米管中一维激子共振的子带间衰减

Intersubband decay of 1-D exciton resonances in carbon nanotubes

Tobias Hertel, Vasili Perebeinos, Jared Crochet, Katharina Arnold, Manfred Kappes, Phaedon Avouris

摘要:

我们从实验和理论上研究了半导体碳纳米管中E22激子的子带间衰减。具有手性指数(n,m)的半导体纳米管的光致发光激发线宽可以映射到具有常数(n-m)和(2n+m)曲线的连通性网格上。此外,E22线宽的全局行为的最佳特征是随着能量的强烈增加,而与它们的(n-m)mod(3)= \pm 1家族隶属关系无关。Bethe-Salpeter方程的解表明,E22线宽主要由声子辅助耦合到E11和E12激子带的高动量态。计算还表明,衰变到激子带与自由载流子带的分支比分别约为10:1。

英文摘要:

We have studied intersubband decay of E22 excitons in semiconducting carbon nanotubes experimentally and theoretically. Photoluminescence excitation line widths of semiconducting nanotubes with chiral indicess (n, m) can be mapped onto a connectivity grid with curves of constant (n-m) and (2n+m). Moreover, the global behavior of E22 linewidths is best characterized by a strong increase with energy irrespective of their (n-m) mod(3)= \pm 1 family affiliation. Solution of the Bethe-Salpeter equations shows that the E22 linewidths are dominated by phonon assisted coupling to higher momentum states of the E11 and E12 exciton bands. The calculations also suggest that the branching ratio for decay into exciton bands vs free carrier bands, respectively is about 10:1.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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