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arXiv 0709.3274cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.supr-con
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La $_{2-x}$ Sr $_x$ CuO $_4$和Nd $_2$ $_4$中500 meV集体模的观测

Observation of a 500meV Collective Mode in La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ and Nd$_2$CuO$_4$

J. P. Hill, G. Blumberg, Young-June Kim, D. Ellis, S. Wakimoto, R. J. Birgeneau, Seiki Komiya, Yoichi Ando, B. Liang, R. L. Greene, D. Casa, T. Gog

摘要:

利用共振非弹性X射线散射,我们报告了一个以前未观察到的模式在激发光谱的La $_{2-x}$ Sr $_x$ CuO $_4$在500毫电子伏。该模式在倒易空间中的($π$,0)点附近达到峰值,并且观察到远离该点时软化和加宽。研究了x=0、0.01、0.05和0.17的样品。新的模式被发现是迅速抑制与增加Sr含量,是不存在的$x$ =0.17,在那里它被取代的连续激发。该峰仅在入射X射线偏振垂直于CuO平面时观察到,并且也存在于Nd $_2$ CuO $_4$中。我们提出了可能的解释这种激励。

英文摘要:

Utilizing resonant inelastic x-ray scattering, we report a previously unobserved mode in the excitation spectrum of La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$CuO$_4$ at 500 meV. The mode is peaked around the ($π$,0) point in reciprocal space and is observed to soften, and broaden, away from this point. Samples with x=0, 0.01, 0.05, and 0.17 were studied. The new mode is found to be rapidly suppressed with increasing Sr content and is absent at $x$=0.17, where it is replaced by a continuum of excitations. The peak is only observed when the incident x-ray polarization is normal to the CuO planes and is also present in Nd$_2$CuO$_4$. We suggest possible explanations for this excitation.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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