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arXiv 0709.2984physics.chem-ph
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苯甲腈的精确偶极矩和四极耦合常数

Precise dipole moment and quadrupole coupling constants of benzonitrile

Kirstin Wohlfart, Melanie Schnell, Jens-Uwe Grabow, Jochen Küpper

摘要:

我们进行了苯甲腈的傅里叶变换微波光谱,没有和施加电场。从无场超精细分辨微波跃迁,我们同时获得准确的值的旋转常数,离心畸变常数,和氮核四极耦合常数的苯甲腈。通过对所选超精细跃迁的斯塔克位移的测量,确定了苯甲腈的电偶极矩为$μ=μ_a=4.5152 (68)$ D。

英文摘要:

We have performed Fourier transform microwave spectroscopy of benzonitrile, without and with applied electric fields. From the field-free hyperfine-resolved microwave transitions we simultaneously derive accurate values for the rotational constants, centrifugal distortion constants, and nitrogen nuclear quadrupole coupling constants of benzonitrile. By measuring the Stark shift of selected hyperfine transitions the electric dipole moment of benzonitrile is determined to $μ=μ_a=4.5152 (68)$ D.

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