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arXiv 0708.2364astro-ph
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Scuti三角洲星Gamma Bootis非径向脉动的光谱搜索

A spectroscopic search for non-radial pulsations in the delta Scuti star gamma Bootis

R. Ventura, G. Catanzaro, J. Christensen-Dalsgaard, M. P. Di Mauro, L. Paterno'

摘要:

2005年连续6个晚上对快速旋转的盾牌座三角洲恒星牧夫座γ进行了高分辨率光谱观测,以寻找谱线轮廓的变化。时间序列,包括在每个波长箱跨TiII 4571.917 A线轮廓作为时间的函数的通量测量,已傅立叶分析。结果证实了Kennelly等人(1992)的早期发现,在观测者坐标系中,在频率21.28 c/d处有一个占主导地位的周期分量,这可能是由于高方位阶扇形模。此外,我们还发现,在5.06 c/d,12.09 c/d,可能存在,但不安全,在11.70 c/d和18.09 c/d,不确定的其他周期。后者的频率,如果存在的话,应该是可识别的另一个高方位阶扇形模式和三个额外的条款,可能是由于低-l模式,证明了通过分析的前三个时刻的线。由于短时间基线和一个站点的时间采样,我们认为我们的结果只是初步的,但令人鼓舞的是更广泛的多站点运动。一个完善的大气物理参数的恒星已获得从我们的光谱数据,并通过初步计算的伽玛牧夫座的演化模型。

英文摘要:

High-resolution spectroscopic observations of the rapidly rotating delta Scuti star gamma Bootis have been carried out on 2005, over 6 consecutive nights, in order to search for line-profile variability. Time series, consisting of flux measurements at each wavelength bin across the TiII 4571.917 A line profile as a function of time, have been Fourier analyzed. The results confirm the early detection reported by Kennelly et al. (1992) of a dominant periodic component at frequency 21.28 c/d in the observer's frame, probably due to a high azimuthal order sectorial mode. Moreover, we found other periodicities at 5.06 c/d, 12.09 c/d, probably present but not secure, and at 11.70 c/d and 18.09 c/d, uncertain. The latter frequency, if present, should be identifiable as another high azimuthal order sectorial mode and three additional terms, probably due to low-l modes, as proved by the analysis of the first three moments of the line. Owing to the short time baseline and the one-site temporal sampling we consider our results only preliminary but encouraging for a more extensive multisite campaign. A refinement of the atmospheric physical parameters of the star has been obtained from our spectroscopic data and adopted for preliminary computations of evolutionary models of gamma Bootis.

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