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arXiv 0708.1607astro-ph
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太阳光球层磷的丰度:来自co5bold三维模式大气的结果

The solar photospheric abundance of phosphorus: results from co5bold 3D model atmospheres

Elisabetta Caffau, Matthias Steffen, Luca Sbordone, Hans-G. Ludwig, Piercarlo Bonifacio

摘要:

目的:我们使用co 5 bold三维流体动力学模型大气来确定太阳磷的丰度。方法:高分辨率,高信号-噪声太阳光谱的PI线的多重1在1051-1068 nm进行比较,线形成计算co 5 bold太阳能模型大气。结果:由于Mult. 1.受3D效果影响较小。我们不能证实早些时候的索赔,由其他作者的太阳P丰度的向下修正0.1德克斯采用3D模型大气。关于其他恒星,我们发现适度(<0.1 dex)的3D丰度修正P在四个F矮模型大气中的不同金属丰度,最大的金属丰度最低。结论:我们的结论是,三维丰度校正通常是相当小的PI线在这项工作中研究。它们与贫金属恒星的关系不大,但在太阳中可能被忽略。

英文摘要:

aims: We determine the solar abundance of phosphorus using co5bold 3D hydrodynamic model atmospheres. method: High resolution, high signal-to-noise solar spectra of the PI lines of Multiplet 1 at 1051-1068 nm are compared to line formation computations performed on a co5bold solar model atmosphere. results: We find A(P)=5.46+- 0.04, in good agreement with previous analysis based on 1D model atmospheres, due to the fact that the PI lines of Mult. 1 are little affected by 3D effects. We cannot confirm an earlier claim by other authors of a downward revision of the solar P abundance by 0.1 dex employing a 3D model atmosphere. Concerning other stars, we found modest (<0.1 dex) 3D abundance corrections for P among four F dwarf model atmospheres of different metallicity, being largest at lowest metallicity. conclusions: We conclude that 3D abundance corrections are generally rather small for the PI lines studied in this work. They are marginally relevant for metal-poor stars, but may be neglected in the Sun.

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