We study ground state degeneracy and spin-wave excitations in a 1D version of a Kagome antiferromagnet -- a Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a Kagome stripe. We show that for nearest-neighbor interaction, the classical ground state is infinitely degenerate. For any spin configuration from the degenerate set, the classical spin-wave spectrum contains, in addition to Goldstone modes, a branch of zero energy excitations, and a zero mode in another branch. We demonstrate that the interactions beyond nearest neighbors lift the degeneracy, eliminate a zero mode, and give a finite dispersion to formerly zero-energy branch, leaving only Goldstone modes as zero-energy excitations.
Exotic Surface Stripe Orders in Correlated Kagome Metal CsCr3Sb5
Sun Yat-sen University(中山大学);Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院);Dalian University of Technology(大连理工大学);ShanghaiTech University(上海科技大学);Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院上海高等研究院);Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory(松山湖材料实验室)
Magnetic and geometrical control of spin textures in the itinerant kagome magnet Fe$_3$Sn$_2$
具有竞争磁晶各向异性和偶极能量的磁性材料可以发展出广泛的畴模式,包括经典的条纹畴、畴分支以及拓扑平凡和非平凡(skyrmionic)气泡。利用磁力显微镜(MFM)对Fe $_3$ Sn $_2$的磁畴结构进行了成像,研究了几何约束、磁场及其组合对磁畴结构的影响.在Fe $_3$ Sn $_2$薄片薄于3 $μ$ m,我们观察到条纹域的大小尺度与薄片厚度的平方根,表现出经典的Kittel标度。磁场将这些条纹变成高度无序的气泡晶格,其中气泡尺寸也服从基特尔标度。互补的微磁模拟定量捕获的磁场和几何形状的依赖性的磁性图案,揭示了强大的重建的表面和核心之间的模式的lamphalus,并确定所观察到的气泡skyrmionic气泡。我们的研究结果表明,几何约束与竞争磁相互作用可以提供一个路径,微调和稳定不同类型的拓扑平凡和非平凡的自旋结构的中心对称磁体。
Pressure-induced unconventional charge-density-wave states in kagome metal AV3Sb5 (A = K, Rb, Cs)
Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, University of Science and Technology of China(中国科学技术大学微观尺度物理国家研究中心);Department of Physics, University of Science and Technology of China(中国科学技术大学物理系);School of Physics, Hefei University of Technology(合肥工业大学物理学院);Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University(南京大学先进微结构协同创新中心);Hefei National Laboratory, University of Science and Technology of China(中国科学技术大学合肥国家实验室)
A Series Expansion Study for Large Negative Quantum Renormalization of Magnon Spectra in the $S=1/2$ Kagome-Lattice Heisenberg Antiferromagnet Cs$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$SnF$_{12}$
$μ$SR Insight into the Impurity Problem in Quantum Kagome Antiferromagnets
杂质,这是固有的存在于任何真实的材料,可能会发挥重要的作用,与自旋液体基态的阻挫自旋系统的磁性。我们通过μ子自旋谱研究ZnCu $_3$(OH)$_6$ SO $_4$(锌-金红石)来解决量子可果美反铁磁体中的杂质问题。我们表明,μ介子耦合到杂质磁性,源自铜锌intersite无序,和杂质是高度相关的kagome自旋,使我们能够通过近藤效应探测内在的kagome物理。局部磁化率的低温平台表明自旋液体基态是无带隙的。相应的自旋涨落表现出非常规的谱密度和有趣的场依赖性。
Controlling an altermagnetic spin density wave in the kagome magnet CsCr3Sb5
Nanyang Technological University(南洋理工大学);Hangzhou Normal University(杭州师范大学);Zhejiang University(浙江大学);Zhejiang University of Technology(浙江工业大学);Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院)
Evolution from three-dimensional charge density wave to one-dimensional stripe order in CsV$_{3-x}$Ti$_x$Sb$_5$
Guangdong University of Education(广东教育学院);International Center for Quantum Materials, School of Physics, Peking University(北京大学物理学院量子材料国际中心);State Key Laboratory of Quantum Functional Materials, School of Physical Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University(上海科技大学物理科学与技术学院量子功能材料国家重点实验室);ShanghaiTech Laboratory for Topological Physics, ShanghaiTech University(上海科技大学拓扑物理实验室);Beijing National Center for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院物理研究所北京凝聚态物理国家研究中心);School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学物理科学学院)
Variational study of the ground state and spin dynamics of the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ Kagome antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model and its implication on Hebertsmithite ZnCu$_{3}$(OH)$_{6}$Cl$_{2}$
Chiral electronic excitations and strong electron-phonon coupling to Weyl fermions in the Kagome semimetal Co$_3$Sn$_2$S$_2$
Beijing Institute of Technology(北京理工大学);Walther Meissner Institut, Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften(瓦尔特·迈斯纳研究所,巴伐利亚科学院);University College Cork(科克大学学院);Stanford University(斯坦福大学);Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Sciences, SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory and Stanford University(斯坦福材料能源科学研究所,SLAC国家加速器实验室和斯坦福大学);Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences(凝聚态物理国家重点实验室,中国科学院物理研究所);School of Physical Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学物理科学学院);Capgemini(凯捷);Technische Universität München(慕尼黑工业大学);IFW Dresden(德累斯顿亥姆霍兹中心);Robert Bosch GmbH(罗伯特·博世有限公司)
Flat optical conductivity in the topological kagome magnet TbMn$_6$Sn$_6$
Kagome磁体TbMn $_6$ Sn $_6$是一种新型拓扑材料,已知其支持奇异量子磁态。实验工作已经确定TbMn $_6$ Sn $_6$具有狄拉克电子态,可以导致拓扑和陈量子相,但是TbMn $_6$ Sn $_6$的狄拉克费米子的光学响应及其性质仍有待探索。在这里,我们进行光谱测量结合第一性原理计算的单晶样品的TbMn $_6$ Sn $_6$调查相关的奇异现象。在实验中,TbMn $_6$ Sn $_6$在1800至3000 cm $^{-1}$(220-370 meV)的宽范围内表现出与频率无关的光学电导率谱。计算了几种费米能级移动情况下的理论能带结构和电导率谱,并与实验结果进行了比较。费米能级位移为0.56eV的理论谱与实验结果符合得很好。此外,在费米能级移动附近还存在有质量的准二维Dirac带,它们在$k_x$ - $k_y$平面上具有线性带色散,在$k_z$方向上没有带色散.紧束缚模型分析表明,准二维Dirac带产生了平坦的光学电导率,但其值小于计算值和实验值的十分之一。这表明其他的平凡能带也对平坦的电导率有贡献。
Dynamical Spectral Function of the Kagome Quantum Spin Liquid
Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院物理研究所);University of Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院大学);California Institute of Technology(加州理工学院);Paul Scherrer Institute(保罗谢勒研究所)