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arXiv 0708.1272cond-mat.str-el
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kagome条纹的自旋波谱

Spin-wave spectra of a kagome stripe

A. Donkov, A. V. Chubukov

摘要:

我们研究了一维Kagome反铁磁体--Kagome条纹上的Heisenberg反铁磁体的基态简并和自旋波激发。结果表明,对于最近邻相互作用,经典基态是无限简并的。对于任何来自简并集的自旋组态,经典自旋波谱除了包含戈德斯通模式外,还包含一个零能量激发的分支,以及另一个分支中的零模式。我们证明了超越最近邻的相互作用提升了简并度,消除了零模,并对以前的零能分支给出了有限的色散,只留下Goldstone模作为零能激发。

英文摘要:

We study ground state degeneracy and spin-wave excitations in a 1D version of a Kagome antiferromagnet -- a Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a Kagome stripe. We show that for nearest-neighbor interaction, the classical ground state is infinitely degenerate. For any spin configuration from the degenerate set, the classical spin-wave spectrum contains, in addition to Goldstone modes, a branch of zero energy excitations, and a zero mode in another branch. We demonstrate that the interactions beyond nearest neighbors lift the degeneracy, eliminate a zero mode, and give a finite dispersion to formerly zero-energy branch, leaving only Goldstone modes as zero-energy excitations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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