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arXiv 0707.3674cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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外延Pb(Zr,Ti)O3电容器中非均匀畴形核的观察

Observation of inhomogeneous domain nucleation in epitaxial Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 capacitors

D. J. Kim, J. Y. Jo, T. H. Kim, S. M. Yang, B. Chen, Y. S. Kim, T. W. Noh

摘要:

利用改进的压电力显微镜研究了Pb(Zr,Ti)O3外延电容器中畴的成核过程。我们获得了极化转换过程中的畴演化图像,观察到畴成核发生在特定的位置。这种不均匀的成核过程应该在开关的早期阶段和在高电场下起重要作用。我们发现,核的数量是线性成正比的日志(切换时间),这表明一个广泛的分布的成核活化能。正偏压的成核位点不同于负偏压的成核位点,表明大多数成核位点位于铁电体/电极界面处。

英文摘要:

We investigated domain nucleation process in epitaxial Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 capacitors under a modified piezoresponse force microscope. We obtained domain evolution images during polarization switching process and observed that domain nucleation occurs at particular sites. This inhomogeneous nucleation process should play an important role in an early stage of switching and under a high electric field. We found that the number of nuclei is linearly proportional to log(switching time), suggesting a broad distribution of activation energies for nucleation. The nucleation sites for a positive bias differ from those for a negative bias, indicating that most nucleation sites are located at ferroelectric/electrode interfaces.

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