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arXiv 0707.2855hep-phhep-exhep-th
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Gottfried求和规则解析QCD预测的非平面结构

Non-planar structure of analytical QCD predictions for the Gottfried sum rule

A. L. Kataev

摘要:

着重指出,在大N_c展开下,$(α_s/π)^2$ QCD对荷电轻子-核子深度非弹性散射F_2结构函数的Gottfried求和规则的价态部分的贡献揭示了$O(1/N_c^2)$ { \bf非平面}修正的存在和{ \bf平面} O(N_c ^0)微扰项的消失.本文建立了Gottfried和Adler求和规则与中性核子DIS的关系,提出了荷轻子和中微子DIS中相应的QCD对高非单重态矩的修正是{ \bf被1/N_c^2抑制}的推论。在所考虑的微扰系列,即存在的光夸克味不对称$\bar{u}(x)<\bar{d}(x)$,取消{ \bf微扰平面}图的可能后果,被提到。本文还评述了类似起源的作用,即在$α_s^3$水平上DIS特性中的{ \bf "光-光-型“-型结构}与轻夸克-反夸克不对称性的产生的关系。

英文摘要:

It is stressed that within large N_c-expansion {\bf analytical calculations} of the $(α_s/π)^2$ QCD contributions to the valence part of the Gottfried sum rule for F_2 structure function of charged leptons-nucleon deep-inelastic scattering reveals the existence of the $O(1/N_c^2)$ {\bf non-planar} corrections only and the disappearance of the {\bf planar} O(N_c^0) perturbative terms. The relation between Gottfried and Adler sum rule for neutino-nucleon DIS is established and the proposal that the differebce between corresponding QCD corrections to higher non-singlet moments in charged-lepton and neutrino DIS are {\bf suppressed by 1/N_c^2} is made. The possible consequence of the cancellation of {\bf perturbative planar} graphs in the considered perturbative series, namely the existence of light-quark flavour asymmetry $\bar{u}(x)<\bar{d}(x)$, is mentioned. The effect of the similar origin, i.e. the relation of {\bf ``light-by-light-type''-type structure} in DIS characteristics at the $α_s^3$-level to the generation of light quark-antiquark asymmetry, is also commented.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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