arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 0706.3703astro-ph
收藏

MOND星系的质量损失和稳定性

Loss of mass and stability of galaxies in MOND

Xufen Wu, HongSheng Zhao, Benoit Famaey, G. Gentile, O. Tiret, F. Combes, G. W. Angus, A. C. Robin

摘要:

奇怪的是,在基于MOND的引力中,星系的自结合能量和稳定性是其质心向邻近质量集中加速的递减函数。RAVE观测到的银河系逃逸速度是场星系中强等效原理被打破的一个初步迹象。另一个结果是,场星系的卫星星系将在大半径(100 - 500 kpc)的开普勒轨道上运动,速度下降到低于渐近常数的朴素MOND预测。但是,对环境敏感的引力的后果在星系团中更为严重,其中成员星系加速得很快:不再有类似暗晕的潜力来支持星系,这意味着气体和恒星的扩展轴对称盘可能不稳定。这些预测的渐近开普勒速度曲线的再现和集群中“刻板星系”的消失是可证伪的有针对性的调查。

英文摘要:

The self-binding energy and stability of a galaxy in MOND-based gravity are curiously decreasing functions of its center of mass acceleration towards neighbouring mass concentrations. A tentative indication of this breaking of the Strong Equivalence Principle in field galaxies is the RAVE-observed escape speed in the Milky Way. Another consequence is that satellites of field galaxies will move on nearly Keplerian orbits at large radii (100 - 500 kpc), with a declining speed below the asymptotically constant naive MOND prediction. But consequences of an environment-sensitive gravity are even more severe in clusters, where member galaxies accelerate fast: no more Dark-Halo-like potential is present to support galaxies, meaning that extended axisymmetric disks of gas and stars are likely unstable. These predicted reappearance of asymptotic Keplerian velocity curves and disappearance of "stereotypic galaxies" in clusters are falsifiable with targeted surveys.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑