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arXiv 0705.3924cond-mat.supr-concond-mat.mes-hall
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交流磁场作用下介观超导体的耗散

Dissipation in Mesoscopic Superconductors with Ac Magnetic Fields

A. D. Hernández, O. Arés, C. Hart, D. Domínguez, H. Pastoriza, A. Butera

摘要:

通过实验和数值模拟研究了介观超导体对交流磁场的响应。我们研究的小正方形样品的尺寸的顺序的渗透深度。我们得到的交流磁化率$χ=χ'+iχ''$在微波频率的直流磁场$H_{dc}$的函数。我们发现,由$χ''$给出的耗散在介观样品中具有非单调的行为。在数值模拟中,我们得到的耗散增加之前的涡的渗透,然后它突然下降后,涡已经进入样品。这是实验验证,我们发现,$χ''$具有强烈的振荡作为$H_{dc}$的功能,在小广场的铅。

英文摘要:

The response of mesoscopic superconductors to an ac magnetic field is investigated both experimentally and with numerical simulations. We study small square samples with dimensions of the order of the penetration depth. We obtain the ac susceptibitity $χ=χ'+iχ''$ at microwave frequencies as a function of the dc magnetic field $H_{dc}$. We find that the dissipation, given by $χ''$, has a non monotonous behavior in mesoscopic samples. In the numerical simulations we obtain that the dissipation increases before the penetration of vortices and then it decreases abruptly after vortices have entered the sample. This is verified experimentally, where we find that $χ''$ has strong oscillations as a function of $H_{dc}$ in small squares of Pb.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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