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arXiv 0705.1022astro-ph
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在GLIMPSE巡天中识别SiO脉泽和OH/IR天体的甚红对应物

Identification of Very Red Counterparts of SiO Maser and OH/IR Objects in the GLIMPSE Survey

S. Deguchi, J. Nakashima, S. Kwok, N. Koning

摘要:

使用3.6/4.5/5.8/8.0微米图像与1.2 arcsec像素分辨率从斯皮策/GLIMPSE调查,我们调查了23个微波激射和18个非常红的对象,没有确定在2 MASS调查。在GLIMPSE图像中找到了所有选定对象的对应物。这些红外波段的颜色指数表明,在中心恒星前面存在一个超过太阳质量十分之几的高消光层。此外,SiO和H2O脉泽谱线的射电观测发现了嵌入物体的特征脉泽谱线,例如,SiOJ =1-0线在v=2态的强度强于v=1态的强度,或有非常广泛的H_2O脉泽发射谱。这表明这些天体实际上被非常厚的星周物质所覆盖,其中一些不能归因于中央恒星的AGB风。个别有趣的对象进行了讨论,包括两个新发现的喷泉和SiO源与星云。

英文摘要:

Using the 3.6/4.5/5.8/8.0 micron images with 1.2 arcsec pixel resolution from the Spitzer/GLIMPSE survey, we investigated 23 masing and 18 very red objects that were not identified in the 2MASS survey. Counterparts for all selected objects were found in the GLIMPSE images. Color indices in these IR bands suggest the presence of a high-extinction layer of more than a few tenths of a solar mass in front of the central star. Furthermore, radio observations in the SiO and H2O maser lines found characteristic maser-line spectra of the embedded objects, e.g., the SiO J=1-0 line intensity in the v=2 state stronger than that of the v=1 state, or very widespread H2O maser emission spectra. This indicates that these objects are actually enshrouded by very thick circumstellar matter, some of which cannot be ascribed to the AGB wind of the central star. Individually interesting objects are discussed, including two newly found water fountains and an SiO source with nebulosity.

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