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arXiv 0704.3890cs.DC
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传感器网络中具有梯度特性的时钟同步算法

An algorithm for clock synchronization with the gradient property in sensor networks

Rodolfo M. Pussente, Valmir C. Barbosa

摘要:

提出了一种分布式传感器网络时钟同步算法。我们的算法假设网络中的节点只知道它们的近邻和网络直径的上限。时钟同步消息仅作为节点之间已经发生的通信的一部分发送,假设合理频繁。该算法具有[2]的梯度特性,实现了邻居逻辑时钟之间的O(1)最坏情况偏斜。如在[3,8]的情况下,算法的动作使得逻辑时钟在时间上前进的速率上不存在恒定的下限,并且由于这个原因,禁止邻居之间的恒定偏斜的[2,5]的下限不适用。

英文摘要:

We introduce a distributed algorithm for clock synchronization in sensor networks. Our algorithm assumes that nodes in the network only know their immediate neighborhoods and an upper bound on the network's diameter. Clock-synchronization messages are only sent as part of the communication, assumed reasonably frequent, that already takes place among nodes. The algorithm has the gradient property of [2], achieving an O(1) worst-case skew between the logical clocks of neighbors. As in the case of [3,8], the algorithm's actions are such that no constant lower bound exists on the rate at which logical clocks progress in time, and for this reason the lower bound of [2,5] that forbids constant skew between neighbors does not apply.

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